Recently, the case that Shadow Jianghu Culture (Beijing) Co., Ltd. 
(hereinafter referred to as "Shadow Jianghu Company") represented by Beijing 
Renzhi Law Firm sued Shanghai Gongshoudao Sports Development Co., Ltd. 
(hereinafter referred to as "Gongshoudao Company") for franchise dispute won. 
Shanghai Yangpu District People's Court found that the defendant Gongshoudao 
Company constituted a fundamental breach of contract. Our lawyers helped the 
Shadow Jianghu Company recover nearly 2 million yuan of economic losses.

  Background of the case
  "Gong Shou Dao" was born in the micro film "Gong Shou Dao" starring Ma Yun 
and supervised by Jet Li. On January 3, 2018, Alibaba Sports Co., Ltd., Taiji 
Zen International Culture Development Co., Ltd. and other entities jointly 
established Gongshoudao Company to operate the "Gongshoudao" brand to promote 
Taiji culture.
  In June 2019, the Shadow Jianghu Company and Gongshoudao Company signed the 
"Gongshoudao City Training Brand License and Regional Agency Agreement", which 
agreed that "Gongshoudao" is a new sports and cultural entertainment IP 
integrating competitive projects, cultural entertainment and related derivatives 
and services. Gongshoudao Company authorized the Shadow Jianghu Company to use 
the name "Gongshoudao" Brand and image, and as the regional agent of Gongshoudao 
Company, carry out the training business of Gongshoudao City for teenagers and 
adults; Gongshoudao Company provides brand publicity, operation guidance and 
training support to Shadow Jianghu Company, and provides teaching materials and 
training plans to Shadow Jianghu Company. After the agreement was signed, the 
shadow Jianghu company paid the contract price and credit deposit to Gongshoudao 
Company, but Gongshoudao Company has not provided relevant support and guidance 
to the shadow Jianghu company as agreed in the agreement. Later, the Shadow 
Jianghu Company sent a letter of termination to him and appealed to the court, 
requesting Gongshoudao Company to return the contract price and deposit and pay 
the interest on capital occupation.
  Case dispute
  During the trial, the court determined that there were three focuses of the 
case:
  1、 Type of agreement involved in the case;
  2、 Whether the defendant constitutes a fundamental breach of contract, and 
whether the agreement involved in the case can be rescinded;
  3、 If the agreement involved in the case can be rescinded, the 
responsibility shall be borne after the rescission.
  As for the first focus of dispute, the court believed that the agreement 
involved in the case essentially agreed that the plaintiff should accept the 
defendant's guidance and training in business, use the defendant's "meritorious 
and moral" authorized brand and teaching case, carry out business activities and 
pay consideration according to a certain business model, which conforms to the 
characteristics of franchising, and the contract type should be determined 
according to the rights and obligations agreed in the agreement. The court 
recognized the lawyer's agency opinion that the case related agreement belongs 
to franchise contract, and based on the fact that the case related agreement 
also agreed on franchising, cooperation, agency and other contents, it 
identified the case related agreement as a composite contract with multiple 
relationships. The confirmation of the nature of the contract as a composite 
contract is an important prerequisite for judging that Gongshoudao Company has 
not fulfilled its main contractual obligations and constitutes a fundamental 
breach of contract.
  As for the second focus of dispute, the court held that one of the main 
purposes of the agreement between the plaintiff and the defendant was to use the 
defendant's "meritorious and ethical" business resources to conduct business. As 
a training project, the teaching plan is a necessary business resource. 
Therefore, providing the teaching plan is one of the defendant's main 
contractual obligations. Based on the evidence on the record, the defendant's 
behavior of failing to provide teaching materials and cases when the plaintiff 
sent the letter of termination two years after the signing of the agreement 
involved in the case constitutes a fundamental breach of contract. The court 
again adopted our lawyer's agency opinion that the defendant constituted a 
fundamental breach of contract, and held that the agreement involved in the case 
was terminated when the defendant received the plaintiff's letter of 
termination.
  With regard to the third focus of dispute, the court decided that the 
defendant should return most of the contract price and the full amount of the 
deposit according to the time limit of the agreement involved in the case and 
the actual performance of the plaintiff and defendant, and supported the agency 
opinion of our lawyer on paying the interest on capital occupation.
  Court judgement
  In this case, a litigation team consisting of Xu Dasheng, Mu Xiangpeng and 
Jiang Hushan, lawyers from Beijing Renzhi Law Firm, carefully sorted out more 
than 60 pieces of evidence up to thousands of pages submitted by the defendant, 
clarified the basic facts and legal relations, studied the case ideas, and 
formulated a detailed litigation strategy; During the trial, the team lawyers 
conducted precise and powerful cross examination and rebuttal one by one on 
hundreds of pages of miscellaneous and irrelevant evidence submitted by the 
defendant and their various arguments. In the end, the people's court supported 
our claim, and the team of lawyers helped the Shadow Jianghu Company recover 
nearly 2 million yuan of economic losses.
   Lawyer team in this case
Xu Dasheng

Director of Beijing Renzhi Law Firm
  Lawyer Xu Dasheng is currently the director of Beijing Intellectual 
Property Law Research Association, the vice president of the Internet 
Arbitration Court of Qingdao Arbitration Commission, and the deputy director of 
the Internet and High tech Research Association of Haidian District Lawyers 
Association of Beijing. Lawyer Xu Dasheng has been awarded the title of 
Excellent Lawyer of Haidian District and Outstanding Communist Party Member of 
Haidian Street for three consecutive years.
  Lawyer Xu Dasheng has represented a number of cases with significant 
influence in the country, among which the Supreme People's Court accepted the 
"Korean Copyright Review and Mediation Commission Certification Qualification 
Dispute Case", the first successful retrial case in the history of China's 
information network communication rights trial, which effectively protected the 
legitimate rights and interests of Korean copyright owners in China. Lawyer Xu 
Dasheng has been interviewed by CCTV, Beijing TV, IT Business News, 3g portal, 
Legal Daily, Beijing News and other media for many times. His main works are 
Collection of Internet Finance Laws and Selected Cases.
Mu Xiangpeng

Patent Agent of Beijing Renzhi Law Firm
  From 2007 to 2019, Mr. Mu Xiangpeng worked in the Mechanical Invention 
Examination Department and the Patent Reexamination Committee of the State 
Intellectual Property Office. He is now a lawyer of Beijing Renzhi Law Firm, a 
patent agent, a certified teacher of the State Intellectual Property Office, and 
a warehousing expert of Heilongjiang Intellectual Property Office. Lawyer Mu 
Xiangpeng has a strong theoretical level and practical ability in patent 
infringement litigation, patent retrieval, patent analysis, patent 
reexamination, patent invalidation, etc., and can provide a full set of patent 
legal agency and consulting services.
Jiang Hushan

Intern Lawyer of Beijing Renzhi Law Firm
  Lawyer Jiang Hushan graduated from China University of Political Science and 
Law with a master's degree in law. He has passed the TEM-8 examination for 
English majors and is proficient in handling litigation and non litigation work 
in both Chinese and English. He has contributed many articles to the case base 
construction project of Ningbo and Shenzhen Nanshan District Overseas 
Intellectual Property Collaborative Service Platform.
  Introduction to Longyuan Intellectual Property Group
  Beijing Longyuan Zhixin Intellectual Property Service Group Co., Ltd. 
(hereinafter referred to as Longyuan Intellectual Property Group) was 
established in 2011. At present, Beijing Longyuan Tianheng Intellectual Property 
Agency Co., Ltd., Heilongjiang Longshiheng Intellectual Property Consulting Co., 
Ltd., Ningbo Longyuan Zhixin Intellectual Property Consulting Co., Ltd. and 
Zhejiang Junhe Intellectual Property Operation Service Co., Ltd. are core 
subsidiaries, Relying on the legal compliance business of Beijing Renzhi Law 
Firm and the intellectual property evaluation of Beijing Yuling Appraisal 
Consulting Co., Ltd., the whole chain of intellectual property legal service 
system is established. Among them, Longyuan Tianheng provides intellectual 
property agency services characterized by patent and trademark invalidity, 
review, overseas intellectual property layout and patent litigation based on 
high-quality intellectual property application and registration services; 
Longshi Heng and Ningbo Longyuan Zhixin Consulting mainly engage in consulting 
services featuring intellectual property management, consulting and project 
application; Longguan focuses on intellectual property operation and investment. 
At present, it has branches in Harbin, Wuhan, Changsha, Xi'an, Hefei, Ningbo, 
Foshan and Shenzhen, and liaison offices in Taipei, Seoul and Luxembourg.
  In the past two years, the Group has achieved rapid development, made great 
achievements in the fields of high-value patent cultivation, intellectual 
property operation and patent dispute resolution, and has certain influence in 
the industry.
  Longyuan Intellectual Property has been committed to improving the 
intellectual property protection and operation capabilities of innovation 
subjects, accelerating the transformation of innovation achievements, improving 
the core technology competitiveness of enterprises, and assisting the overall 
development of enterprises.